The Telangana SSC (Class 10) syllabus is a must-read for students studying for the TS SSC Board 2026 exams, which are conducted by the Board of Secondary Education, Telangana. It summarises all of the major disciplines’ important chapters, concepts, and learning outcomes, including mathematics, science, social science, and language. Understanding the new TS SSC curriculum allows students to plan their studies, focus on high-weightage areas, and prepare effectively for the final exam. Whether you are a student, parent, or instructor, a thorough understanding of the syllabus leads to better preparation and success in the TS SSC Board 2026 exam.
About the TS SSC Board 2026
The exam for Class 10 students in Telangana, conducted by the Directorate of Government Examinations, Telangana, is held annually. The exam is conducted in Telugu, English and Urdu media. Approximately 12.15 lakh students appear each year.
Key points:
- Exams expected between March–April 2026.
- Hall tickets are likely to be released in March 2026.
- Date sheet expected in December 2025.
- Students should cover the syllabus early.
- Students who fail 1–2 papers can appear in the supplementary exam, likely in June 2026, with the result by July 2026.
Eligibility Criteria
To appear for the TS SSC 2026 exam:
- Students must be studying Class 10 in a school affiliated with the Telangana Board.
- Students must have cleared Class 9 from the Telangana Board or a recognised board.
- Students must be at least 14 years old as of 31 August.
Exam Pattern & Marks Distribution
- Students will study 6 subjects (3 languages + 3 non-language subjects like Maths, Science, Social Studies).
- There will be 11 papers across the 6 subjects (because most subjects have two papers, except second language).
- Each full subject paper is worth 100 marks, broken into 80 marks for the board exam (summative) + 20 marks for formative/internal assessment.
- The minimum passing mark for each paper is 35 marks.
Example of Marks Distribution:
- First Language (Telugu/Hindi/Urdu): 100 marks (80 theory + 20 internal)
- Second Language: 100 marks (80 + 20)
- Third Language (English): 100 marks (80 + 20)
- Mathematics Paper 1: 50 marks (40 theory + 10 internal)
- Mathematics Paper 2: 50 marks (40 + 10)
- Biological Science: 50 marks (40 + 10)
- Physical Science: 50 marks (40 + 10)
- Geography & Economics: 50 marks (40 + 10)
- History & Civics: 50 marks (40 + 10)
Syllabus — A Snapshot
Here are some sample units from the syllabus:
Biology:
- Unit 01: What is science – scientific method, safety in the lab.
- Unit 02: Cell – the basic unit of life.
- Unit 03: Microbial world-1: discovery, groups of microorganisms, observing in water, fungi, bacteria, algae, viruses.
- Unit 04: Microbial world-2: useful & harmful microorganisms, vaccines, soil fertility.
- [and many more units up to Unit 34 for Biology]
English (Third Language):
- Unit 01: Personality development – “Attitude is altitude”, motivational essays.
- Unit 02: Wit and humour – plays/shorts like The dear departed, The brave potter.
- Unit 03: Human relations – e.g., The journey, Another woman, The never-never nest.
- Unit 04: Films and theatre – Rendezvous with Ray, Maya Bazaar, A Tribute.
- [Further units cover social issues, biodiversity, nation & diversity, human rights]
Geography & Economics / History & Civics:
- Unit 01 (Geo & Econ): India – relief features: location, major relief divisions, Thar desert, peninsular plateau, etc.
- Unit 02: Ideas on development – comparing different goals, human development report.
- Unit 04: Climate in the Indian context – climate vs weather, factors influencing climate, monsoons.
- Unit 14: National movement in India – Partition, Independence (1939-47).
- Unit 21: The movement for the formation of the Telangana state – merger of Hyderabad State, 1969 agitation, etc.
Mathematics:
- Unit 01: Number system & real numbers, Euclid’s division lemma, irrational numbers, logarithms.
- Unit 02: Algebra – polynomials, zeroes of a polynomial, pair of linear equations, quadratic equations, sequences.
- Unit 03: Trigonometry – trigonometric ratios of acute angles, values at 30°, 45°, 60°, proofs, elevation & depression problems.
- Unit 05: Geometry – Similar triangles, tangent & secants of a circle.
- Unit 08: Mensuration – surface area & volumes of cubes, cuboids, spheres, etc.
Conclusion
The TS SSC syllabus is critical in helping students prepare well for the Telangana Class 10 board exams. Students who understand subject-specific chapters, marking systems, and significant themes can arrange their studies more effectively and perform confidently in exams. Staying up to speed on the latest syllabus issued by BSE Telangana ensures that students focus on the right information and avoid superfluous topics. Proper revision, time management, and constant practice make it much simpler to score well on the TS SSC Board 2026 exam.
